Welcome to our detailed guide to mathematical vocabulary, translated from English to Spanish. Whether you're a student, teacher, or math enthusiast, this resource is designed to enhance your understanding and make learning enjoyable. Organized by topic, each term includes an example for clarity.
Algebra
| English Term | Spanish Term | Example |
|---|---|---|
| Equation | Ecuación | Example: x + 5 = 10 (Ecuación: x + 5 = 10) |
| Variable | Variable | Example: y = 2x + 3 (y es una variable) |
| Coefficient | Coeficiente | Example: In 4x, the coefficient is 4 (En 4x, el coeficiente es 4). |
| Linear Equation | Ecuación Lineal | Example: y = mx + b (Una ecuación lineal en dos variables). |
| Quadratic Equation | Ecuación Cuadrática | Example: x² + 3x + 2 = 0 (Ecuación de segundo grado). |
Geometry
| English Term | Spanish Term | Example |
|---|---|---|
| Circle | Círculo | Example: The perimeter of a circle is 2πr (El perímetro de un círculo es 2πr). |
| Angle | Ángulo | Example: A right triangle has a 90° angle (Un triángulo rectángulo tiene un ángulo de 90°). |
| Triangle | Triángulo | Example: The area of a triangle is 0.5 × base × height (El área de un triángulo es 0.5 × base × altura). |
| Radius | Radio | Example: The radius is half the diameter of the circle (El radio es la mitad del diámetro del círculo). |
| Diameter | Diámetro | Example: Diameter = 2 × radius (Diámetro = 2 × radio). |
Calculus
| English Term | Spanish Term | Example |
|---|---|---|
| Derivative | Derivada | Example: The derivative of x² is 2x (La derivada de x² es 2x). |
| Integral | Integral | Example: The integral of x² is x³/3 + C (La integral de x² es x³/3 + C). |
| Function | Función | Example: f(x) = x² + 3x is a function (f(x) = x² + 3x es una función). |
| Limit | Límite | Example: lim x → 2 (x² − 4) = 0 (Límite: lim x → 2 (x² − 4) = 0). |
| Slope | Pendiente | Example: The slope of a straight line is m = (y₂ − y₁) / (x₂ − x₁) (La pendiente es m = (y₂ − y₁) / (x₂ − x₁)). |